California Nursing Home Administrator License Practice Exam

What does person-centered care for individuals with memory impairments include?

1. Making decisions for them about clothing and menu

2. Recognition that the person is not diminished

3. Believing the person cannot make decisions

4. Choosing activities without their input

The correct answer is: Recognition that the person is not diminished

Person-centered care for individuals with memory impairments emphasizes recognizing the individual's dignity, worth, and the preservation of their identity. This approach affirms that the person is not diminished by their condition but rather maintains their individuality and humanity. It involves understanding and appreciating their preferences, values, and history, allowing for a more personalized and respectful response to their needs. In the context of care, this means involving individuals in discussions about their care and daily activities, so they feel valued and empowered. This recognition leads to better emotional well-being and can enhance the quality of life for those with memory impairments. It creates an environment where they are seen as capable individuals rather than merely patients defined by their limitations. The emphasis on dignity and personal choice contrasts sharply with approaches that involve making decisions for individuals without consulting them, dismissing their ability to contribute to their own care, or making assumptions about their capabilities based solely on their memory impairment.